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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 382 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the same window
  3. 3.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
  5. 5.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) look at it through glass (d) never look at the Sun
  6. 6.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it does not fall (c) so it gets hot (d) so the Sun moves
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the same glass (d) the same white paper
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) tiny bits of dust (c) many colours mixed (d) only yellow light
  17. 17.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) red (c) violet (d) green
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  20. 20.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  24. 24.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a magnet (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  31. 31.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) evaporation (c) refraction (d) reflection
  32. 32.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) the rainbow fades (d) it floats away
  33. 33.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  38. 38.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) bright sunlight (d) a magnet
  40. 40.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. we measure it
  2. the amount of water
  3. 7
  4. a mirror
  5. never look at the Sun
  6. so it does not fall
  7. brightness of rainbow
  8. a balloon
  9. not needed
  10. we change it
  11. needed
  12. not needed
  13. the same window
  14. a magnet
  15. not needed
  16. many colours mixed
  17. red
  18. a battery cell
  19. we keep it the same
  20. True
  21. True
  22. True
  23. 7
  24. a small rainbow
  25. True
  26. False
  27. True
  28. False
  29. False
  30. we keep it the same
  31. refraction
  32. the rainbow fades
  33. False
  34. a magnet
  35. needed
  36. needed
  37. 4
  38. 5
  39. bright sunlight
  40. False

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