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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 385 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  5. 5.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
  7. 7.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it gets hot (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
  10. 10.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) water splits the light (c) the paper makes colours (d) the water is coloured
  11. 11.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) snow falling (d) a magnet
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  15. 15.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) balloons (c) clouds (d) magnets
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  17. 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  20. 20.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  21. 21.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) look at it through glass (d) stare at the Sun
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  26. 26.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) violet (b) yellow (c) orange (d) red
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
  30. 30.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) violet (c) green (d) red
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  33. 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water
  35. 35.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) magnetism (c) reflection (d) refraction
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
  37. 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  38. 38.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water

Answer key

  1. we change it
  2. a sheet of white paper
  3. a battery cell
  4. we keep it the same
  5. True
  6. brightness of rainbow
  7. 7
  8. needed
  9. so it does not fall
  10. water splits the light
  11. a small rainbow
  12. not needed
  13. True
  14. needed
  15. prisms
  16. we keep it the same
  17. 2
  18. False
  19. the same glass
  20. 3
  21. False
  22. never look at the Sun
  23. needed
  24. a mirror
  25. a balloon
  26. violet
  27. False
  28. we measure it
  29. bright sunlight
  30. red
  31. True
  32. turmeric powder
  33. 1
  34. the time of day
  35. refraction
  36. turmeric powder
  37. 5
  38. True
  39. we keep it the same
  40. a balloon

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