Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 5.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
- 7.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 8.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it gets hot (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
- 10.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) water splits the light (c) the paper makes colours (d) the water is coloured
- 11.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) snow falling (d) a magnet
- 12.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) balloons (c) clouds (d) magnets
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
- 20.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 21.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) look at it through glass (d) stare at the Sun
- 23.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 26.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) violet (b) yellow (c) orange (d) red
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
- 30.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) violet (c) green (d) red
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water
- 35.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) magnetism (c) reflection (d) refraction
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
- 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 38.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
Answer key
- we change it
- a sheet of white paper
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- True
- brightness of rainbow
- 7
- needed
- so it does not fall
- water splits the light
- a small rainbow
- not needed
- True
- needed
- prisms
- we keep it the same
- 2
- False
- the same glass
- 3
- False
- never look at the Sun
- needed
- a mirror
- a balloon
- violet
- False
- we measure it
- bright sunlight
- red
- True
- turmeric powder
- 1
- the time of day
- refraction
- turmeric powder
- 5
- True
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids