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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 39 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  5. 5.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
  12. 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same white paper (c) the amount of water (d) the same glass
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a mirror (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  20. 20.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) look at it through glass (d) never look at the Sun
  24. 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  25. 25.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) prisms (d) magnets
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
  27. 27.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) snow falling (c) a small rainbow (d) a magnet
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it turns all red (c) the rainbow fades (d) it floats away
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
  31. 31.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  33. 33.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it turns blue (c) so it gets hot (d) so the Sun moves
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a magnet
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a battery cell
  36. 36.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  38. 38.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) red (c) green (d) violet
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it

Answer key

  1. needed
  2. False
  3. True
  4. a magnet
  5. 7
  6. False
  7. False
  8. brightness of rainbow
  9. False
  10. we change it
  11. a balloon
  12. 5
  13. the same glass
  14. False
  15. the amount of water
  16. not needed
  17. not needed
  18. a mirror
  19. turmeric powder
  20. False
  21. not needed
  22. False
  23. never look at the Sun
  24. 6
  25. prisms
  26. bright sunlight
  27. a small rainbow
  28. False
  29. the rainbow fades
  30. a mirror
  31. True
  32. 2
  33. so it does not fall
  34. a magnet
  35. a battery cell
  36. 1
  37. a battery cell
  38. red
  39. False
  40. we measure it

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