Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 5.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
- 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same white paper (c) the amount of water (d) the same glass
- 16.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a mirror (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 20.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) look at it through glass (d) never look at the Sun
- 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 25.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) prisms (d) magnets
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 27.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) snow falling (c) a small rainbow (d) a magnet
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it turns all red (c) the rainbow fades (d) it floats away
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
- 31.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 33.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it turns blue (c) so it gets hot (d) so the Sun moves
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a magnet
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a battery cell
- 36.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
- 38.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) red (c) green (d) violet
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
Answer key
- needed
- False
- True
- a magnet
- 7
- False
- False
- brightness of rainbow
- False
- we change it
- a balloon
- 5
- the same glass
- False
- the amount of water
- not needed
- not needed
- a mirror
- turmeric powder
- False
- not needed
- False
- never look at the Sun
- 6
- prisms
- bright sunlight
- a small rainbow
- False
- the rainbow fades
- a mirror
- True
- 2
- so it does not fall
- a magnet
- a battery cell
- 1
- a battery cell
- red
- False
- we measure it
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids