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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 394 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  2. 2.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  4. 4.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) the water is coloured (c) water splits the light (d) the glass is painted
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
  7. 7.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  8. 8.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) balloons (c) prisms (d) clouds
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  10. 10.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window
  14. 14.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  15. 15.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
  19. 19.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) red (b) violet (c) blue (d) green
  20. 20.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny bits of dust (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny drops of water
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) snow falling (d) a magnet
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the same window
  26. 26.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  29. 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  30. 30.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) a sheet of white paper
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  34. 34.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed

Answer key

  1. we keep it the same
  2. so it does not fall
  3. we keep it the same
  4. water splits the light
  5. True
  6. a mirror
  7. 4
  8. prisms
  9. we keep it the same
  10. never look at the Sun
  11. False
  12. 2
  13. the same window
  14. 7
  15. 7
  16. a mirror
  17. turmeric powder
  18. a magnet
  19. red
  20. many colours mixed
  21. True
  22. 6
  23. not needed
  24. a small rainbow
  25. the amount of water
  26. False
  27. True
  28. a battery cell
  29. 1
  30. False
  31. not needed
  32. a sheet of white paper
  33. turmeric powder
  34. False
  35. a sunny window
  36. False
  37. 3
  38. bright sunlight
  39. False
  40. needed

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