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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 399 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  4. 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  5. 5.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a balloon (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a clear glass of water (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
  12. 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the same white paper (d) the time of day
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a battery cell (d) a sheet of white paper
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  18. 18.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) clouds (c) balloons (d) prisms
  19. 19.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  21. 21.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) stare at the Sun
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) yeast
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) the same glass
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  26. 26.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a magnet (c) a shadow of ice (d) a small rainbow
  27. 27.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  29. 29.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) the water is coloured (c) water splits the light (d) the glass is painted
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) violet (c) green (d) red
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it does not fall (d) so it gets hot
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) bright sunlight
  39. 39.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) magnetism (c) refraction (d) evaporation
  40. 40.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) straight above you (c) in front of you (d) under the ground

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. True
  3. not needed
  4. 7
  5. 2
  6. a balloon
  7. we measure it
  8. True
  9. a clear glass of water
  10. a battery cell
  11. a magnet
  12. 4
  13. needed
  14. 6
  15. brightness of rainbow
  16. a battery cell
  17. we keep it the same
  18. prisms
  19. False
  20. we keep it the same
  21. never look at the Sun
  22. False
  23. a sheet of white paper
  24. the amount of water
  25. we keep it the same
  26. a small rainbow
  27. False
  28. a magnet
  29. water splits the light
  30. False
  31. red
  32. needed
  33. so it does not fall
  34. False
  35. the same glass
  36. False
  37. not needed
  38. yeast
  39. refraction
  40. behind you

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