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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 402 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) a sheet of white paper
  6. 6.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) look at it in a mirror
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the time of day (d) the same white paper
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns brighter (c) it floats away (d) it turns all red
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  15. 15.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) yellow (c) red (d) violet
  16. 16.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  18. 18.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) refraction (c) evaporation (d) reflection
  19. 19.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it gets hot (d) so it does not fall
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
  28. 28.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) red (c) blue (d) violet
  29. 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  30. 30.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) the same window
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  36. 36.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) turmeric powder
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. 4
  2. we measure it
  3. we keep it the same
  4. 3
  5. a mirror
  6. never look at the Sun
  7. brightness of rainbow
  8. bright sunlight
  9. False
  10. True
  11. 7
  12. not needed
  13. the rainbow fades
  14. we change it
  15. violet
  16. 1
  17. we keep it the same
  18. refraction
  19. True
  20. False
  21. False
  22. so it does not fall
  23. we keep it the same
  24. needed
  25. we keep it the same
  26. True
  27. a sunny window
  28. red
  29. 5
  30. a small rainbow
  31. not needed
  32. False
  33. the amount of water
  34. not needed
  35. yeast
  36. 6
  37. turmeric powder
  38. yeast
  39. not needed
  40. False

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