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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 410 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day (d) the same window
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  3. 3.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) behind you (c) straight above you (d) in front of you
  4. 4.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) a clear glass of water
  6. 6.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) look at it in a mirror (c) stare at the Sun (d) never look at the Sun
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
  9. 9.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) balloons (c) clouds (d) magnets
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a battery cell
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the amount of water (d) the same glass
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a battery cell (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  15. 15.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  18. 18.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) refraction (c) magnetism (d) reflection
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same window
  21. 21.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  22. 22.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it gets hot (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) a sunny window
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  25. 25.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  29. 29.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. the amount of water
  2. we keep it the same
  3. behind you
  4. 3
  5. a clear glass of water
  6. never look at the Sun
  7. a magnet
  8. turmeric powder
  9. prisms
  10. bright sunlight
  11. yeast
  12. brightness of rainbow
  13. False
  14. a battery cell
  15. 4
  16. needed
  17. 1
  18. refraction
  19. we change it
  20. the same window
  21. 7
  22. so it does not fall
  23. a battery cell
  24. we measure it
  25. True
  26. False
  27. True
  28. 7
  29. False
  30. not needed
  31. False
  32. we keep it the same
  33. False
  34. not needed
  35. False
  36. True
  37. True
  38. turmeric powder
  39. needed
  40. False

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