Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) prisms (d) magnets
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the amount of water
- 3.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 5.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun
- 6.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 7.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it floats away (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
- 8.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a battery cell (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 10.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a magnet (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 21.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) reflection (c) magnetism (d) evaporation
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 24.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it gets hot (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) turmeric powder (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) a sheet of white paper
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a sunny window
- 30.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 32.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a shadow of ice (c) a magnet (d) a small rainbow
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) the same window
Answer key
- prisms
- brightness of rainbow
- needed
- we keep it the same
- never look at the Sun
- 1
- the rainbow fades
- 7
- a battery cell
- False
- True
- needed
- True
- needed
- True
- a magnet
- False
- not needed
- we change it
- we keep it the same
- refraction
- False
- 4
- so it does not fall
- turmeric powder
- yeast
- a mirror
- True
- a sunny window
- not needed
- 7
- a small rainbow
- False
- False
- the time of day
- a sheet of white paper
- a balloon
- we measure it
- a battery cell
- the amount of water
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids