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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 419 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) prisms (d) magnets
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the amount of water
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  5. 5.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun
  6. 6.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  7. 7.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it floats away (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
  8. 8.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a battery cell (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  10. 10.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  15. 15.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a magnet (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  21. 21.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) reflection (c) magnetism (d) evaporation
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  24. 24.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it gets hot (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) turmeric powder (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) a sheet of white paper
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a sunny window
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  32. 32.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a shadow of ice (c) a magnet (d) a small rainbow
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) the same window

Answer key

  1. prisms
  2. brightness of rainbow
  3. needed
  4. we keep it the same
  5. never look at the Sun
  6. 1
  7. the rainbow fades
  8. 7
  9. a battery cell
  10. False
  11. True
  12. needed
  13. True
  14. needed
  15. True
  16. a magnet
  17. False
  18. not needed
  19. we change it
  20. we keep it the same
  21. refraction
  22. False
  23. 4
  24. so it does not fall
  25. turmeric powder
  26. yeast
  27. a mirror
  28. True
  29. a sunny window
  30. not needed
  31. 7
  32. a small rainbow
  33. False
  34. False
  35. the time of day
  36. a sheet of white paper
  37. a balloon
  38. we measure it
  39. a battery cell
  40. the amount of water

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