Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the same white paper (d) the amount of water
- 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 4.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the glass is painted (c) water splits the light (d) the paper makes colours
- 6.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) clouds (c) balloons (d) magnets
- 7.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a mirror
- 9.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) snow falling (c) a small rainbow (d) a shadow of ice
- 10.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) a clear glass of water
- 12.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it turns blue (c) so it gets hot (d) so the Sun moves
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 16.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it floats away (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns brighter
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) blue (c) red (d) violet
- 19.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) violet (c) yellow (d) red
- 20.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a mirror
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
- 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 26.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 27.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 28.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a magnet
- 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 34.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny drops of water (c) only yellow light (d) tiny bits of dust
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) turmeric powder (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 36.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) magnetism (c) refraction (d) evaporation
- 37.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- 1
- the amount of water
- 5
- True
- water splits the light
- prisms
- not needed
- a mirror
- a small rainbow
- needed
- yeast
- not needed
- so it does not fall
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- the rainbow fades
- True
- red
- violet
- True
- needed
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- a sheet of white paper
- 2
- 7
- 7
- True
- False
- a magnet
- 4
- we keep it the same
- 6
- many colours mixed
- turmeric powder
- refraction
- not needed
- a magnet
- a battery cell
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids