Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) turmeric powder (d) a sheet of white paper
- 5.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) blue (c) green (d) red
- 6.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
- 8.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny bits of dust (c) only yellow light (d) tiny drops of water
- 9.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the same window
- 14.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 16.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it floats away (c) it turns brighter (d) it turns all red
- 17.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water (d) the same window
- 19.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) balloons (c) prisms (d) clouds
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 22.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 26.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 28.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 30.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 33.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) orange (c) yellow (d) violet
- 35.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) straight above you (c) behind you (d) under the ground
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a sunny window (d) a magnet
- 38.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- so it does not fall
- a clear glass of water
- False
- turmeric powder
- red
- True
- a magnet
- many colours mixed
- True
- True
- turmeric powder
- yeast
- brightness of rainbow
- 5
- we measure it
- the rainbow fades
- not needed
- the amount of water
- prisms
- False
- 3
- False
- we change it
- 4
- a balloon
- 7
- a balloon
- 7
- 6
- not needed
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- needed
- violet
- needed
- behind you
- a sunny window
- not needed
- True
- not needed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids