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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 43 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) turmeric powder (d) a sheet of white paper
  5. 5.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) blue (c) green (d) red
  6. 6.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
  8. 8.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny bits of dust (c) only yellow light (d) tiny drops of water
  9. 9.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the same window
  14. 14.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  16. 16.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it floats away (c) it turns brighter (d) it turns all red
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water (d) the same window
  19. 19.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) balloons (c) prisms (d) clouds
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  22. 22.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  24. 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  26. 26.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  28. 28.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  29. 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) orange (c) yellow (d) violet
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) straight above you (c) behind you (d) under the ground
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a sunny window (d) a magnet
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. so it does not fall
  2. a clear glass of water
  3. False
  4. turmeric powder
  5. red
  6. True
  7. a magnet
  8. many colours mixed
  9. True
  10. True
  11. turmeric powder
  12. yeast
  13. brightness of rainbow
  14. 5
  15. we measure it
  16. the rainbow fades
  17. not needed
  18. the amount of water
  19. prisms
  20. False
  21. 3
  22. False
  23. we change it
  24. 4
  25. a balloon
  26. 7
  27. a balloon
  28. 7
  29. 6
  30. not needed
  31. not needed
  32. we keep it the same
  33. needed
  34. violet
  35. needed
  36. behind you
  37. a sunny window
  38. not needed
  39. True
  40. not needed

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