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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 431 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it does not fall (c) so it turns blue (d) so the Sun moves
  3. 3.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sheet of white paper (c) yeast (d) a balloon
  8. 8.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same white paper
  12. 12.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) the time of day (d) the same white paper
  16. 16.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) violet (c) red (d) green
  17. 17.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) violet (c) yellow (d) red
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  21. 21.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass
  23. 23.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) only yellow light (c) tiny bits of dust (d) tiny drops of water
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  26. 26.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) clouds (c) balloons (d) prisms
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
  29. 29.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns brighter (c) it floats away (d) it turns all red
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a balloon
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
  34. 34.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  35. 35.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) yeast
  38. 38.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) snow falling (c) a magnet (d) a small rainbow

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. so it does not fall
  3. 7
  4. False
  5. a magnet
  6. a magnet
  7. a sheet of white paper
  8. True
  9. needed
  10. a sunny window
  11. brightness of rainbow
  12. never look at the Sun
  13. a mirror
  14. turmeric powder
  15. the amount of water
  16. red
  17. violet
  18. True
  19. needed
  20. 2
  21. True
  22. the same glass
  23. many colours mixed
  24. False
  25. we measure it
  26. prisms
  27. not needed
  28. a battery cell
  29. False
  30. the rainbow fades
  31. we change it
  32. a balloon
  33. turmeric powder
  34. 7
  35. 6
  36. not needed
  37. yeast
  38. True
  39. True
  40. a small rainbow

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