Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) balloons (c) magnets (d) prisms
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) a sunny window (d) yeast
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 6.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) a magnet (d) snow falling
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
- 9.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 10.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 13.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
- 16.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 17.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) refraction (c) reflection (d) evaporation
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) the rainbow fades (d) it floats away
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) the same window (d) the time of day
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) bright sunlight
- 25.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) violet (c) red (d) blue
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a magnet (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
- 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 34.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it gets hot (d) so it does not fall
- 35.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) bright sunlight
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) in front of you (c) straight above you (d) behind you
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water
Answer key
- prisms
- a clear glass of water
- the same white paper
- a sunny window
- we keep it the same
- needed
- a small rainbow
- bright sunlight
- 4
- False
- 6
- 2
- not needed
- False
- never look at the Sun
- 7
- not needed
- refraction
- False
- True
- needed
- the rainbow fades
- the amount of water
- a balloon
- red
- a magnet
- 3
- brightness of rainbow
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- so it does not fall
- False
- a balloon
- True
- behind you
- a battery cell
- the time of day
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids