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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 438 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  4. 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  8. 8.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  14. 14.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it turns blue (c) so it gets hot (d) so the Sun moves
  15. 15.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) orange (c) yellow (d) violet
  16. 16.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) a sheet of white paper
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a battery cell (d) a sheet of white paper
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) never look at the Sun
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  29. 29.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny bits of dust (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny drops of water
  30. 30.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) green (c) red (d) violet
  31. 31.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) water splits the light (d) the glass is painted
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a sunny window (d) a battery cell
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  36. 36.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same glass
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window (d) the amount of water
  39. 39.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) reflection (c) magnetism (d) refraction
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed

Answer key

  1. we change it
  2. needed
  3. needed
  4. 7
  5. a clear glass of water
  6. False
  7. we keep it the same
  8. False
  9. True
  10. a battery cell
  11. False
  12. True
  13. a mirror
  14. so it does not fall
  15. violet
  16. 7
  17. a sheet of white paper
  18. a magnet
  19. we keep it the same
  20. yeast
  21. a balloon
  22. a battery cell
  23. True
  24. False
  25. 1
  26. False
  27. never look at the Sun
  28. we keep it the same
  29. many colours mixed
  30. red
  31. water splits the light
  32. False
  33. a sunny window
  34. False
  35. a balloon
  36. 5
  37. brightness of rainbow
  38. the amount of water
  39. refraction
  40. not needed

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