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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 441 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  3. 3.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow
  5. 5.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it floats away (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns all red
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) in front of you (c) behind you (d) under the ground
  8. 8.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  12. 12.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) many colours mixed (c) only yellow light (d) tiny bits of dust
  13. 13.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  15. 15.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) stare at the Sun
  16. 16.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  19. 19.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) balloons (c) prisms (d) magnets
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) yeast (d) bright sunlight
  23. 23.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) blue (c) green (d) red
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the time of day (c) the same white paper (d) the amount of water
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper (d) the amount of water
  28. 28.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a mirror (d) a clear glass of water
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a sunny window (d) yeast
  32. 32.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  38. 38.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it

Answer key

  1. False
  2. 6
  3. so it does not fall
  4. the same white paper
  5. the rainbow fades
  6. True
  7. behind you
  8. True
  9. a battery cell
  10. needed
  11. 7
  12. many colours mixed
  13. True
  14. we change it
  15. never look at the Sun
  16. False
  17. False
  18. we keep it the same
  19. prisms
  20. a balloon
  21. True
  22. yeast
  23. red
  24. we keep it the same
  25. brightness of rainbow
  26. True
  27. the amount of water
  28. 5
  29. True
  30. a mirror
  31. a sunny window
  32. False
  33. True
  34. not needed
  35. a clear glass of water
  36. not needed
  37. 1
  38. False
  39. 4
  40. we measure it

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