Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a small rainbow (c) a shadow of ice (d) a magnet
- 2.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns brighter (d) it floats away
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 5.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 9.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) stare at the Sun
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a battery cell
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) yeast
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the glass is painted (c) water splits the light (d) the paper makes colours
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) turmeric powder
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) yeast
- 18.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) magnets (c) balloons (d) clouds
- 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) green (c) red (d) violet
- 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 26.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a sunny window (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
- 28.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 29.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) red (c) yellow (d) violet
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
- 31.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper (d) the amount of water
- 34.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 35.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) yeast
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the same white paper
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a battery cell
- 40.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a small rainbow
- the rainbow fades
- a mirror
- we measure it
- False
- False
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- needed
- never look at the Sun
- a battery cell
- yeast
- True
- water splits the light
- bright sunlight
- we change it
- yeast
- False
- False
- needed
- prisms
- 2
- False
- red
- 1
- not needed
- a sunny window
- 7
- violet
- turmeric powder
- False
- a magnet
- brightness of rainbow
- 3
- 5
- the time of day
- a sheet of white paper
- the amount of water
- a battery cell
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids