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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 451 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it does not fall (c) so it gets hot (d) so it turns blue
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same glass
  3. 3.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same white paper (c) the amount of water (d) the time of day
  5. 5.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  7. 7.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) violet (c) orange (d) red
  8. 8.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) prisms (c) balloons (d) magnets
  9. 9.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  11. 11.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) blue (c) green (d) red
  12. 12.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  13. 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a mirror
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a mirror (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) straight above you (c) under the ground (d) in front of you
  21. 21.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it floats away
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
  27. 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the time of day (c) the same window (d) brightness of rainbow
  39. 39.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) stare at the Sun

Answer key

  1. so it does not fall
  2. the same glass
  3. True
  4. the amount of water
  5. 7
  6. we keep it the same
  7. violet
  8. prisms
  9. True
  10. we measure it
  11. red
  12. 7
  13. 6
  14. True
  15. False
  16. bright sunlight
  17. a mirror
  18. not needed
  19. False
  20. behind you
  21. True
  22. needed
  23. the rainbow fades
  24. a clear glass of water
  25. needed
  26. a balloon
  27. 4
  28. True
  29. True
  30. we keep it the same
  31. not needed
  32. we keep it the same
  33. True
  34. False
  35. a balloon
  36. a sheet of white paper
  37. False
  38. brightness of rainbow
  39. True
  40. never look at the Sun

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