Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) stare at the Sun
- 2.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 4.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the amount of water (c) the same window (d) brightness of rainbow
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 14.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 19.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny drops of water (d) tiny bits of dust
- 21.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) snow falling (c) a shadow of ice (d) a small rainbow
- 22.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns brighter (d) it floats away
- 23.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) red (c) violet (d) yellow
- 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 25.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 28.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 31.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) prisms (c) balloons (d) magnets
- 32.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the amount of water (c) the same glass (d) the time of day
- 34.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
- 36.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) in front of you (c) under the ground (d) behind you
- 37.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) magnetism (c) refraction (d) reflection
- 38.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a battery cell
Answer key
- never look at the Sun
- 2
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- 7
- False
- bright sunlight
- brightness of rainbow
- we keep it the same
- the same window
- False
- needed
- 6
- not needed
- True
- 3
- we keep it the same
- turmeric powder
- needed
- many colours mixed
- a small rainbow
- the rainbow fades
- violet
- 7
- needed
- False
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- True
- 1
- prisms
- True
- the amount of water
- False
- a balloon
- behind you
- refraction
- False
- the time of day
- a sheet of white paper
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids