Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it gets hot (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
- 2.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 3.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
- 7.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) in front of you (c) straight above you (d) under the ground
- 9.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) blue (c) green (d) red
- 10.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper (d) the amount of water
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a battery cell (d) a sunny window
- 16.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) water splits the light (d) the glass is painted
- 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the amount of water
- 19.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) prisms (c) clouds (d) balloons
- 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 22.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) stare at the Sun
- 23.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same window (d) the same glass
- 26.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) refraction (c) magnetism (d) reflection
- 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny window (d) a magnet
- 29.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) red (c) yellow (d) violet
- 31.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a small rainbow (c) a shadow of ice (d) a magnet
- 32.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the time of day
- 34.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 38.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- so it does not fall
- 1
- not needed
- a clear glass of water
- we keep it the same
- the same glass
- True
- behind you
- red
- 7
- the amount of water
- we keep it the same
- we change it
- the same white paper
- a battery cell
- water splits the light
- 2
- the same window
- True
- prisms
- 4
- never look at the Sun
- needed
- False
- brightness of rainbow
- refraction
- 3
- a sunny window
- not needed
- violet
- a small rainbow
- True
- the time of day
- False
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- 5
- a magnet
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids