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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 467 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) red (c) orange (d) violet
  2. 2.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day (d) brightness of rainbow
  5. 5.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns brighter (c) it turns all red (d) it floats away
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  11. 11.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) violet (c) red (d) blue
  12. 12.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) snow falling (d) a magnet
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) the same glass (d) the same white paper
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  21. 21.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) bright sunlight
  30. 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water
  34. 34.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a balloon (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  36. 36.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it gets hot (d) so it does not fall
  37. 37.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
  40. 40.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?

Answer key

  1. violet
  2. never look at the Sun
  3. not needed
  4. brightness of rainbow
  5. the rainbow fades
  6. needed
  7. needed
  8. a clear glass of water
  9. needed
  10. 1
  11. red
  12. False
  13. 7
  14. a small rainbow
  15. a magnet
  16. we change it
  17. the amount of water
  18. False
  19. yeast
  20. we keep it the same
  21. False
  22. 5
  23. not needed
  24. the time of day
  25. False
  26. True
  27. True
  28. True
  29. bright sunlight
  30. 4
  31. we keep it the same
  32. we measure it
  33. the same glass
  34. True
  35. a balloon
  36. so it does not fall
  37. False
  38. we keep it the same
  39. turmeric powder
  40. 6

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