Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 5.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
- 6.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same glass
- 8.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) prisms (c) clouds (d) balloons
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 13.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it does not fall (c) so it gets hot (d) so the Sun moves
- 14.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns all red (c) it floats away (d) it turns brighter
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
- 18.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) a balloon
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a battery cell
- 30.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a small rainbow (c) a shadow of ice (d) snow falling
- 32.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) tiny bits of dust (c) many colours mixed (d) only yellow light
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 40.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) the water is coloured (c) the paper makes colours (d) water splits the light
Answer key
- needed
- a balloon
- we change it
- 7
- never look at the Sun
- not needed
- the amount of water
- not needed
- prisms
- the time of day
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- so it does not fall
- the rainbow fades
- False
- False
- a balloon
- 1
- True
- not needed
- a mirror
- yeast
- bright sunlight
- False
- a sheet of white paper
- we keep it the same
- 5
- a sunny window
- a battery cell
- True
- a small rainbow
- needed
- needed
- many colours mixed
- we measure it
- a magnet
- True
- False
- a magnet
- water splits the light
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids