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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 469 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  5. 5.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same glass
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) prisms (c) clouds (d) balloons
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  13. 13.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it does not fall (c) so it gets hot (d) so the Sun moves
  14. 14.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns all red (c) it floats away (d) it turns brighter
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
  18. 18.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  27. 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) a balloon
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a battery cell
  30. 30.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a small rainbow (c) a shadow of ice (d) snow falling
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) tiny bits of dust (c) many colours mixed (d) only yellow light
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  40. 40.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) the water is coloured (c) the paper makes colours (d) water splits the light

Answer key

  1. needed
  2. a balloon
  3. we change it
  4. 7
  5. never look at the Sun
  6. not needed
  7. the amount of water
  8. not needed
  9. prisms
  10. the time of day
  11. we keep it the same
  12. we keep it the same
  13. so it does not fall
  14. the rainbow fades
  15. False
  16. False
  17. a balloon
  18. 1
  19. True
  20. not needed
  21. a mirror
  22. yeast
  23. bright sunlight
  24. False
  25. a sheet of white paper
  26. we keep it the same
  27. 5
  28. a sunny window
  29. a battery cell
  30. True
  31. a small rainbow
  32. needed
  33. needed
  34. many colours mixed
  35. we measure it
  36. a magnet
  37. True
  38. False
  39. a magnet
  40. water splits the light

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