Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it gets hot (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it turns blue
- 2.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) snow falling (c) a magnet (d) a shadow of ice
- 5.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a mirror (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
- 11.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the paper makes colours (c) the glass is painted (d) the water is coloured
- 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 14.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper (d) the same window
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow
- 18.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 19.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 21.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) prisms (d) magnets
- 26.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same glass
- 28.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny window (d) turmeric powder
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) a sheet of white paper
- 31.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) violet (c) green (d) red
- 32.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns brighter (d) it floats away
- 35.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the amount of water
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
Answer key
- so it does not fall
- never look at the Sun
- True
- a small rainbow
- True
- needed
- True
- needed
- 7
- a mirror
- False
- water splits the light
- 6
- False
- brightness of rainbow
- yeast
- the same white paper
- 5
- not needed
- a balloon
- True
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- True
- prisms
- False
- the same glass
- not needed
- a sunny window
- a magnet
- red
- needed
- False
- the rainbow fades
- 4
- the same window
- False
- not needed
- False
- a mirror
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids