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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 48 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it gets hot (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it turns blue
  2. 2.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) snow falling (c) a magnet (d) a shadow of ice
  5. 5.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a mirror (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  11. 11.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the paper makes colours (c) the glass is painted (d) the water is coloured
  13. 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  14. 14.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper (d) the same window
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow
  18. 18.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  21. 21.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) prisms (d) magnets
  26. 26.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same glass
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny window (d) turmeric powder
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) a sheet of white paper
  31. 31.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) violet (c) green (d) red
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns brighter (d) it floats away
  35. 35.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the amount of water
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water

Answer key

  1. so it does not fall
  2. never look at the Sun
  3. True
  4. a small rainbow
  5. True
  6. needed
  7. True
  8. needed
  9. 7
  10. a mirror
  11. False
  12. water splits the light
  13. 6
  14. False
  15. brightness of rainbow
  16. yeast
  17. the same white paper
  18. 5
  19. not needed
  20. a balloon
  21. True
  22. a balloon
  23. we keep it the same
  24. True
  25. prisms
  26. False
  27. the same glass
  28. not needed
  29. a sunny window
  30. a magnet
  31. red
  32. needed
  33. False
  34. the rainbow fades
  35. 4
  36. the same window
  37. False
  38. not needed
  39. False
  40. a mirror

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