Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 2.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) yeast
- 4.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a magnet (c) a shadow of ice (d) a small rainbow
- 5.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 8.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) magnets (c) balloons (d) clouds
- 9.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the same window (c) the time of day (d) brightness of rainbow
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
- 12.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it floats away
- 15.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 16.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 20.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 22.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the glass is painted (c) the water is coloured (d) the paper makes colours
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) yeast
- 24.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 26.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) stare at the Sun (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) yeast
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the same window (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 33.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same window
- 36.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 40.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- 7
- 2
- yeast
- a small rainbow
- not needed
- not needed
- 3
- prisms
- 1
- brightness of rainbow
- a mirror
- False
- False
- the rainbow fades
- 6
- needed
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- 5
- water splits the light
- a clear glass of water
- not needed
- bright sunlight
- True
- True
- False
- never look at the Sun
- yeast
- the amount of water
- we keep it the same
- True
- we change it
- the same window
- False
- needed
- True
- we measure it
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids