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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 484 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  4. 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  5. 5.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  7. 7.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) balloons (c) magnets (d) prisms
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
  12. 12.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it turns brighter
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) refraction (c) reflection (d) magnetism
  17. 17.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) in front of you (c) behind you (d) straight above you
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water (d) the same white paper
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
  22. 22.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  23. 23.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) the paper makes colours (c) the water is coloured (d) water splits the light
  24. 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  25. 25.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a magnet (c) a shadow of ice (d) a small rainbow
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so it gets hot
  32. 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  33. 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a clear glass of water
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
  38. 38.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a sheet of white paper

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. 2
  3. not needed
  4. 7
  5. 6
  6. a balloon
  7. prisms
  8. True
  9. True
  10. a battery cell
  11. bright sunlight
  12. the rainbow fades
  13. needed
  14. not needed
  15. False
  16. refraction
  17. behind you
  18. needed
  19. the amount of water
  20. we change it
  21. a sunny window
  22. never look at the Sun
  23. water splits the light
  24. 1
  25. False
  26. True
  27. a small rainbow
  28. False
  29. True
  30. True
  31. so it does not fall
  32. 7
  33. 4
  34. a clear glass of water
  35. turmeric powder
  36. False
  37. a magnet
  38. False
  39. False
  40. a sheet of white paper

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