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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 490 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  7. 7.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) magnets (d) prisms
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same glass
  11. 11.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it does not fall (d) so it turns blue
  12. 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same glass (c) the same window (d) the amount of water
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
  17. 17.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) under the ground (c) in front of you (d) straight above you
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
  23. 23.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it floats away
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  26. 26.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny bits of dust
  27. 27.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  30. 30.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) stare at the Sun (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  31. 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  32. 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  36. 36.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  39. 39.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. 7
  2. a mirror
  3. we measure it
  4. False
  5. needed
  6. a battery cell
  7. False
  8. needed
  9. prisms
  10. brightness of rainbow
  11. so it does not fall
  12. 1
  13. not needed
  14. the amount of water
  15. we keep it the same
  16. a balloon
  17. behind you
  18. False
  19. turmeric powder
  20. False
  21. the time of day
  22. a sheet of white paper
  23. False
  24. the rainbow fades
  25. not needed
  26. many colours mixed
  27. True
  28. True
  29. a magnet
  30. never look at the Sun
  31. 7
  32. 6
  33. we keep it the same
  34. needed
  35. 4
  36. False
  37. True
  38. we keep it the same
  39. True
  40. not needed

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