Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 7.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) magnets (d) prisms
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same glass
- 11.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it does not fall (d) so it turns blue
- 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 13.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same glass (c) the same window (d) the amount of water
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
- 17.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) under the ground (c) in front of you (d) straight above you
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 23.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it floats away
- 25.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny bits of dust
- 27.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 30.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) stare at the Sun (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
- 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 34.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 36.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 39.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- 7
- a mirror
- we measure it
- False
- needed
- a battery cell
- False
- needed
- prisms
- brightness of rainbow
- so it does not fall
- 1
- not needed
- the amount of water
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- behind you
- False
- turmeric powder
- False
- the time of day
- a sheet of white paper
- False
- the rainbow fades
- not needed
- many colours mixed
- True
- True
- a magnet
- never look at the Sun
- 7
- 6
- we keep it the same
- needed
- 4
- False
- True
- we keep it the same
- True
- not needed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids