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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 501 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) turmeric powder (d) a sheet of white paper
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  3. 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  4. 4.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  7. 7.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) stare at the Sun
  8. 8.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) reflection (c) magnetism (d) refraction
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) behind you (c) straight above you (d) under the ground
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the amount of water
  13. 13.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  17. 17.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) magnets (d) prisms
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
  21. 21.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) many colours mixed (c) only yellow light (d) tiny bits of dust
  22. 22.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) violet (c) red (d) yellow
  23. 23.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) the glass is painted (c) water splits the light (d) the water is coloured
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a battery cell
  27. 27.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) snow falling (c) a small rainbow (d) a shadow of ice
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it gets hot (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  31. 31.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a mirror (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a sheet of white paper
  34. 34.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
  36. 36.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  38. 38.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it

Answer key

  1. turmeric powder
  2. needed
  3. 7
  4. False
  5. 6
  6. we keep it the same
  7. never look at the Sun
  8. refraction
  9. needed
  10. False
  11. behind you
  12. the amount of water
  13. False
  14. a sunny window
  15. False
  16. 7
  17. prisms
  18. we measure it
  19. we keep it the same
  20. bright sunlight
  21. many colours mixed
  22. violet
  23. water splits the light
  24. a clear glass of water
  25. needed
  26. a battery cell
  27. a small rainbow
  28. True
  29. so it does not fall
  30. we keep it the same
  31. True
  32. a mirror
  33. a sheet of white paper
  34. True
  35. a magnet
  36. True
  37. 4
  38. 5
  39. a magnet
  40. we keep it the same

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