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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 503 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) yeast (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  2. 2.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it turns all red (c) the rainbow fades (d) it floats away
  3. 3.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) the same window (c) the time of day (d) the amount of water
  5. 5.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a small rainbow (c) a shadow of ice (d) snow falling
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a magnet
  8. 8.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  9. 9.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) green (c) red (d) blue
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
  11. 11.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) clouds (c) balloons (d) prisms
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  16. 16.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) look at it through glass (d) never look at the Sun
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  23. 23.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) only yellow light (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny drops of water
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a battery cell
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
  28. 28.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) refraction (c) magnetism (d) evaporation
  29. 29.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  37. 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  38. 38.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it gets hot (c) so it turns blue (d) so the Sun moves
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  40. 40.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) straight above you (c) in front of you (d) under the ground

Answer key

  1. yeast
  2. the rainbow fades
  3. False
  4. the amount of water
  5. True
  6. a small rainbow
  7. a magnet
  8. 5
  9. red
  10. a mirror
  11. 7
  12. not needed
  13. True
  14. prisms
  15. a magnet
  16. True
  17. never look at the Sun
  18. needed
  19. False
  20. False
  21. False
  22. we keep it the same
  23. many colours mixed
  24. a battery cell
  25. we measure it
  26. a clear glass of water
  27. turmeric powder
  28. refraction
  29. False
  30. True
  31. 4
  32. True
  33. a balloon
  34. we keep it the same
  35. needed
  36. 2
  37. 6
  38. so it does not fall
  39. we change it
  40. behind you

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