Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
- 2.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 3.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) evaporation (c) refraction (d) reflection
- 4.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 7.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) straight above you (c) in front of you (d) behind you
- 8.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) violet (b) red (c) orange (d) yellow
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) bright sunlight (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the amount of water
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
- 13.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass
- 18.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a magnet
- 20.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the glass is painted (c) the water is coloured (d) the paper makes colours
- 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the same window (d) the amount of water
- 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 24.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 27.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) the rainbow fades (c) it floats away (d) it turns brighter
- 28.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it does not fall (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it gets hot
- 29.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water (d) the same window
- 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 32.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) yeast
- 35.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day
- 38.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- never look at the Sun
- 7
- refraction
- not needed
- not needed
- a clear glass of water
- behind you
- violet
- a sunny window
- bright sunlight
- the same window
- a balloon
- needed
- a sheet of white paper
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- the same glass
- True
- a small rainbow
- water splits the light
- 2
- brightness of rainbow
- 5
- False
- True
- a magnet
- the rainbow fades
- so it does not fall
- True
- the amount of water
- 1
- True
- False
- yeast
- not needed
- a balloon
- the time of day
- 3
- we measure it
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids