Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) behind you (c) under the ground (d) in front of you
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same window
- 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 4.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so it gets hot
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same glass
- 12.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) refraction (c) evaporation (d) reflection
- 14.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
- 16.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) clouds (c) balloons (d) magnets
- 18.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) water splits the light (c) the water is coloured (d) the glass is painted
- 24.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) look at it in a mirror (c) stare at the Sun (d) never look at the Sun
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) turmeric powder (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 26.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a sheet of white paper
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 34.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns all red
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
- 38.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- behind you
- brightness of rainbow
- 2
- needed
- 7
- False
- True
- False
- True
- so it does not fall
- the amount of water
- not needed
- refraction
- False
- a balloon
- True
- prisms
- True
- True
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- False
- water splits the light
- never look at the Sun
- turmeric powder
- True
- a magnet
- a battery cell
- False
- False
- False
- 4
- a balloon
- the rainbow fades
- True
- False
- a clear glass of water
- 6
- a mirror
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids