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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 521 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) behind you (c) under the ground (d) in front of you
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same window
  3. 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so it gets hot
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same glass
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) refraction (c) evaporation (d) reflection
  14. 14.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
  16. 16.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) clouds (c) balloons (d) magnets
  18. 18.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) water splits the light (c) the water is coloured (d) the glass is painted
  24. 24.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) look at it in a mirror (c) stare at the Sun (d) never look at the Sun
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) turmeric powder (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  26. 26.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a sheet of white paper
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  34. 34.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns all red
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
  38. 38.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. behind you
  2. brightness of rainbow
  3. 2
  4. needed
  5. 7
  6. False
  7. True
  8. False
  9. True
  10. so it does not fall
  11. the amount of water
  12. not needed
  13. refraction
  14. False
  15. a balloon
  16. True
  17. prisms
  18. True
  19. True
  20. not needed
  21. we keep it the same
  22. False
  23. water splits the light
  24. never look at the Sun
  25. turmeric powder
  26. True
  27. a magnet
  28. a battery cell
  29. False
  30. False
  31. False
  32. 4
  33. a balloon
  34. the rainbow fades
  35. True
  36. False
  37. a clear glass of water
  38. 6
  39. a mirror
  40. False

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