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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 525 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
  3. 3.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  4. 4.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) stare at the Sun
  5. 5.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) only yellow light (c) tiny drops of water (d) tiny bits of dust
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  9. 9.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) evaporation (c) reflection (d) magnetism
  10. 10.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  11. 11.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) violet (c) orange (d) red
  12. 12.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it does not fall (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it gets hot
  13. 13.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it floats away
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
  15. 15.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) blue (c) green (d) red
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  17. 17.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  26. 26.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) prisms (c) clouds (d) magnets
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the amount of water
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) yeast
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the same window (c) the time of day (d) brightness of rainbow
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  36. 36.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
  40. 40.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. True
  2. a clear glass of water
  3. 7
  4. never look at the Sun
  5. many colours mixed
  6. the time of day
  7. a magnet
  8. we measure it
  9. refraction
  10. 4
  11. violet
  12. so it does not fall
  13. the rainbow fades
  14. a balloon
  15. red
  16. we change it
  17. True
  18. 2
  19. needed
  20. True
  21. 3
  22. the amount of water
  23. False
  24. we keep it the same
  25. we keep it the same
  26. False
  27. prisms
  28. False
  29. the same window
  30. yeast
  31. not needed
  32. True
  33. brightness of rainbow
  34. a sunny window
  35. we keep it the same
  36. True
  37. False
  38. True
  39. a magnet
  40. True

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