Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 2.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) look at it through glass
- 3.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) behind you (c) under the ground (d) in front of you
- 4.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
- 6.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the glass is painted (c) water splits the light (d) the paper makes colours
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same white paper (c) the time of day (d) the same glass
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
- 10.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 14.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) evaporation (c) magnetism (d) refraction
- 15.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a magnet (c) a small rainbow (d) snow falling
- 16.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny bits of dust (c) tiny drops of water (d) many colours mixed
- 17.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) the same glass (c) the time of day (d) the amount of water
- 19.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass
- 23.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 29.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) a sheet of white paper
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a mirror (d) a clear glass of water
- 33.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a battery cell
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) balloons (c) prisms (d) magnets
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 39.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- 7
- never look at the Sun
- behind you
- so it does not fall
- a clear glass of water
- water splits the light
- a sunny window
- brightness of rainbow
- a battery cell
- True
- the time of day
- turmeric powder
- 3
- refraction
- a small rainbow
- many colours mixed
- needed
- the amount of water
- needed
- needed
- turmeric powder
- the same glass
- False
- False
- the same white paper
- False
- needed
- we keep it the same
- True
- yeast
- False
- a mirror
- False
- yeast
- a sheet of white paper
- True
- prisms
- we change it
- True
- not needed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids