Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 4.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
- 5.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) behind you (c) under the ground (d) straight above you
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 7.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 8.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) only yellow light (c) tiny drops of water (d) tiny bits of dust
- 9.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 16.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) reflection (c) magnetism (d) evaporation
- 17.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) the same glass (c) the time of day (d) the amount of water
- 19.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) blue (c) red (d) green
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
- 22.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 26.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 28.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns brighter (d) it floats away
- 30.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so it gets hot
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a battery cell (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) bright sunlight
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 36.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) stare at the Sun
- 37.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 40.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) clouds (c) balloons (d) prisms
Answer key
- False
- not needed
- 7
- a small rainbow
- behind you
- a magnet
- 7
- many colours mixed
- needed
- False
- True
- 6
- True
- 4
- we keep it the same
- refraction
- not needed
- the amount of water
- red
- the time of day
- the same glass
- True
- 5
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- True
- bright sunlight
- not needed
- the rainbow fades
- so it does not fall
- a battery cell
- False
- a balloon
- a balloon
- turmeric powder
- never look at the Sun
- False
- we measure it
- we keep it the same
- prisms
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids