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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 532 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  3. 3.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
  5. 5.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) behind you (c) under the ground (d) straight above you
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  7. 7.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  8. 8.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) only yellow light (c) tiny drops of water (d) tiny bits of dust
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  16. 16.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) reflection (c) magnetism (d) evaporation
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) the same glass (c) the time of day (d) the amount of water
  19. 19.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) blue (c) red (d) green
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
  22. 22.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  26. 26.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns brighter (d) it floats away
  30. 30.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so it gets hot
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a battery cell (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) bright sunlight
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  36. 36.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) stare at the Sun
  37. 37.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  40. 40.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) clouds (c) balloons (d) prisms

Answer key

  1. False
  2. not needed
  3. 7
  4. a small rainbow
  5. behind you
  6. a magnet
  7. 7
  8. many colours mixed
  9. needed
  10. False
  11. True
  12. 6
  13. True
  14. 4
  15. we keep it the same
  16. refraction
  17. not needed
  18. the amount of water
  19. red
  20. the time of day
  21. the same glass
  22. True
  23. 5
  24. a mirror
  25. we keep it the same
  26. True
  27. bright sunlight
  28. not needed
  29. the rainbow fades
  30. so it does not fall
  31. a battery cell
  32. False
  33. a balloon
  34. a balloon
  35. turmeric powder
  36. never look at the Sun
  37. False
  38. we measure it
  39. we keep it the same
  40. prisms

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