Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
- 6.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) in front of you (c) under the ground (d) behind you
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
- 8.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a balloon
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 11.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny drops of water (d) only yellow light
- 12.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) magnets (d) prisms
- 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
- 17.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) look at it in a mirror (c) stare at the Sun (d) never look at the Sun
- 18.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same window (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
- 20.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns brighter (c) it turns all red (d) it floats away
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) the water is coloured (c) the paper makes colours (d) water splits the light
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the amount of water
- 26.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
- 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) violet (c) green (d) red
- 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 32.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
- 36.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) orange (c) violet (d) red
- 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 38.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the time of day
- 40.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- False
- a magnet
- we change it
- 7
- the same glass
- behind you
- bright sunlight
- False
- a balloon
- yeast
- many colours mixed
- prisms
- 6
- a sheet of white paper
- False
- a balloon
- never look at the Sun
- needed
- the amount of water
- the rainbow fades
- False
- False
- needed
- water splits the light
- the same window
- so it does not fall
- 2
- True
- red
- 5
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- False
- not needed
- a clear glass of water
- violet
- 1
- needed
- brightness of rainbow
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids