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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 534 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  6. 6.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) in front of you (c) under the ground (d) behind you
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
  8. 8.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a balloon
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  11. 11.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny drops of water (d) only yellow light
  12. 12.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) magnets (d) prisms
  13. 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  17. 17.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) look at it in a mirror (c) stare at the Sun (d) never look at the Sun
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same window (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
  20. 20.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns brighter (c) it turns all red (d) it floats away
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) the water is coloured (c) the paper makes colours (d) water splits the light
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the amount of water
  26. 26.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
  27. 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) violet (c) green (d) red
  30. 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
  36. 36.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) orange (c) violet (d) red
  37. 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the time of day
  40. 40.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. False
  2. a magnet
  3. we change it
  4. 7
  5. the same glass
  6. behind you
  7. bright sunlight
  8. False
  9. a balloon
  10. yeast
  11. many colours mixed
  12. prisms
  13. 6
  14. a sheet of white paper
  15. False
  16. a balloon
  17. never look at the Sun
  18. needed
  19. the amount of water
  20. the rainbow fades
  21. False
  22. False
  23. needed
  24. water splits the light
  25. the same window
  26. so it does not fall
  27. 2
  28. True
  29. red
  30. 5
  31. we keep it the same
  32. not needed
  33. False
  34. not needed
  35. a clear glass of water
  36. violet
  37. 1
  38. needed
  39. brightness of rainbow
  40. True

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