Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 2.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) the water is coloured (c) water splits the light (d) the glass is painted
- 4.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) under the ground (c) behind you (d) straight above you
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
- 6.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) stare at the Sun (d) never look at the Sun
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 8.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny drops of water (d) tiny bits of dust
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a clear glass of water (d) yeast
- 10.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 11.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) red (c) green (d) violet
- 12.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it gets hot (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 14.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) balloons (c) magnets (d) clouds
- 15.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 16.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) evaporation (c) reflection (d) magnetism
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 18.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 20.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 22.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 24.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 27.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 32.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) violet (c) red (d) yellow
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the time of day (d) the same white paper
- 34.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) a small rainbow (d) snow falling
- 35.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a sunny window
- 37.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
- 38.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 5
- needed
- water splits the light
- behind you
- a magnet
- never look at the Sun
- True
- many colours mixed
- a clear glass of water
- 7
- red
- so it does not fall
- we keep it the same
- prisms
- 7
- refraction
- a magnet
- False
- 1
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- True
- a mirror
- True
- bright sunlight
- we measure it
- needed
- 4
- False
- False
- we change it
- violet
- brightness of rainbow
- a small rainbow
- 3
- a sunny window
- the rainbow fades
- needed
- a balloon
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids