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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 549 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  6. 6.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
  10. 10.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it does not fall (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it turns blue
  11. 11.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it floats away (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  20. 20.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  23. 23.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) snow falling (d) a magnet
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a mirror
  26. 26.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  28. 28.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  31. 31.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) prisms (c) magnets (d) balloons
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a clear glass of water
  33. 33.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) refraction (c) evaporation (d) magnetism
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) turmeric powder
  35. 35.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) look at it in a mirror
  40. 40.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. we keep it the same
  2. True
  3. needed
  4. True
  5. 7
  6. 1
  7. a sunny window
  8. we keep it the same
  9. a battery cell
  10. so it does not fall
  11. False
  12. True
  13. False
  14. the rainbow fades
  15. False
  16. a battery cell
  17. True
  18. not needed
  19. we keep it the same
  20. False
  21. 2
  22. a magnet
  23. a small rainbow
  24. not needed
  25. a mirror
  26. 4
  27. we measure it
  28. False
  29. a balloon
  30. yeast
  31. prisms
  32. a clear glass of water
  33. refraction
  34. turmeric powder
  35. True
  36. needed
  37. 7
  38. True
  39. never look at the Sun
  40. False

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