Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 6.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
- 10.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it does not fall (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it turns blue
- 11.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it floats away (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 20.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 23.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) snow falling (d) a magnet
- 24.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a mirror
- 26.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 28.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 31.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) prisms (c) magnets (d) balloons
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a clear glass of water
- 33.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) refraction (c) evaporation (d) magnetism
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) turmeric powder
- 35.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) look at it in a mirror
- 40.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- True
- needed
- True
- 7
- 1
- a sunny window
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- so it does not fall
- False
- True
- False
- the rainbow fades
- False
- a battery cell
- True
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- False
- 2
- a magnet
- a small rainbow
- not needed
- a mirror
- 4
- we measure it
- False
- a balloon
- yeast
- prisms
- a clear glass of water
- refraction
- turmeric powder
- True
- needed
- 7
- True
- never look at the Sun
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids