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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 555 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day
  2. 2.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) bright sunlight (d) a magnet
  4. 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same white paper (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
  9. 9.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the water is coloured (c) the paper makes colours (d) the glass is painted
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) look at it in a mirror
  13. 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  14. 14.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) prisms (c) magnets (d) balloons
  15. 15.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) turmeric powder (d) a sunny window
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  21. 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a mirror (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  23. 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day (d) the same window
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) straight above you (c) in front of you (d) under the ground
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
  30. 30.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a magnet (c) a shadow of ice (d) snow falling
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
  32. 32.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
  36. 36.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. the time of day
  2. 2
  3. bright sunlight
  4. 7
  5. True
  6. a balloon
  7. we keep it the same
  8. the same white paper
  9. True
  10. water splits the light
  11. needed
  12. never look at the Sun
  13. 3
  14. prisms
  15. False
  16. not needed
  17. 4
  18. a magnet
  19. turmeric powder
  20. we change it
  21. 6
  22. a mirror
  23. 5
  24. the amount of water
  25. True
  26. False
  27. behind you
  28. a battery cell
  29. a sheet of white paper
  30. a small rainbow
  31. a clear glass of water
  32. False
  33. needed
  34. True
  35. brightness of rainbow
  36. False
  37. False
  38. a sunny window
  39. True
  40. False

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