Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 2.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 4.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) magnets (d) prisms
- 5.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
- 7.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) straight above you (c) in front of you (d) under the ground
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 10.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) snow falling (c) a magnet (d) a small rainbow
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a battery cell
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
- 17.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) stare at the Sun (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the time of day
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 21.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a clear glass of water (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
- 24.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) tiny drops of water (c) many colours mixed (d) only yellow light
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a sheet of white paper
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water (d) brightness of rainbow
- 30.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a battery cell (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 35.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) orange (c) violet (d) yellow
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
- 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 38.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) the paper makes colours (c) water splits the light (d) the water is coloured
- 40.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) evaporation (c) reflection (d) refraction
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- 7
- prisms
- False
- so it does not fall
- behind you
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- False
- True
- False
- a small rainbow
- False
- a battery cell
- a balloon
- never look at the Sun
- brightness of rainbow
- False
- yeast
- False
- True
- a clear glass of water
- many colours mixed
- a sheet of white paper
- False
- True
- the same white paper
- the amount of water
- not needed
- True
- 5
- a battery cell
- a magnet
- violet
- turmeric powder
- 2
- needed
- water splits the light
- refraction
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids