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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 578 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day (d) brightness of rainbow
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow
  3. 3.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it does not fall (c) so it turns blue (d) so the Sun moves
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) bright sunlight (d) turmeric powder
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it floats away (c) it turns brighter (d) the rainbow fades
  8. 8.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  9. 9.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  10. 10.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same window
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) bright sunlight
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) water splits the light (c) the paper makes colours (d) the glass is painted
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a battery cell
  19. 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) turmeric powder (d) a sunny window
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) snow falling (c) a shadow of ice (d) a small rainbow
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny bits of dust
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sunny window (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
  33. 33.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) magnets (c) prisms (d) clouds
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  37. 37.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  40. 40.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?

Answer key

  1. brightness of rainbow
  2. the same white paper
  3. True
  4. so it does not fall
  5. bright sunlight
  6. not needed
  7. the rainbow fades
  8. 6
  9. 7
  10. False
  11. the same window
  12. a balloon
  13. a magnet
  14. we change it
  15. not needed
  16. water splits the light
  17. a balloon
  18. a battery cell
  19. 1
  20. turmeric powder
  21. False
  22. False
  23. needed
  24. we keep it the same
  25. True
  26. a small rainbow
  27. True
  28. needed
  29. True
  30. not needed
  31. many colours mixed
  32. a sunny window
  33. prisms
  34. True
  35. 2
  36. we keep it the same
  37. False
  38. not needed
  39. we measure it
  40. 3

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