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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 589 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) magnetism (c) reflection (d) evaporation
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a magnet (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
  5. 5.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
  8. 8.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) the same window (d) brightness of rainbow
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the amount of water
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) turmeric powder
  15. 15.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  16. 16.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  21. 21.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) bright sunlight
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  28. 28.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it turns brighter
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) a sheet of white paper
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a sheet of white paper
  35. 35.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) stare at the Sun (d) never look at the Sun
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a sunny window
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a battery cell (d) a sunny window
  38. 38.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so it gets hot
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) violet (b) yellow (c) red (d) orange

Answer key

  1. True
  2. False
  3. refraction
  4. a small rainbow
  5. False
  6. the same window
  7. a mirror
  8. 7
  9. needed
  10. the amount of water
  11. brightness of rainbow
  12. True
  13. we change it
  14. turmeric powder
  15. 3
  16. False
  17. True
  18. we keep it the same
  19. True
  20. we measure it
  21. True
  22. 7
  23. we keep it the same
  24. needed
  25. False
  26. bright sunlight
  27. not needed
  28. False
  29. the rainbow fades
  30. needed
  31. 2
  32. False
  33. a mirror
  34. a sheet of white paper
  35. never look at the Sun
  36. a sunny window
  37. a battery cell
  38. so it does not fall
  39. needed
  40. violet

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