Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 2.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 3.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) magnetism (c) reflection (d) evaporation
- 4.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a magnet (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
- 5.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
- 8.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 9.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) the same window (d) brightness of rainbow
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the amount of water
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) turmeric powder
- 15.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 16.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 21.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) bright sunlight
- 27.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it turns brighter
- 30.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) a sheet of white paper
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a sheet of white paper
- 35.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) stare at the Sun (d) never look at the Sun
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a sunny window
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a battery cell (d) a sunny window
- 38.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so it gets hot
- 39.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) violet (b) yellow (c) red (d) orange
Answer key
- True
- False
- refraction
- a small rainbow
- False
- the same window
- a mirror
- 7
- needed
- the amount of water
- brightness of rainbow
- True
- we change it
- turmeric powder
- 3
- False
- True
- we keep it the same
- True
- we measure it
- True
- 7
- we keep it the same
- needed
- False
- bright sunlight
- not needed
- False
- the rainbow fades
- needed
- 2
- False
- a mirror
- a sheet of white paper
- never look at the Sun
- a sunny window
- a battery cell
- so it does not fall
- needed
- violet
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids