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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 593 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) violet (c) red (d) orange
  2. 2.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it does not fall (c) so it turns blue (d) so the Sun moves
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a sheet of white paper
  5. 5.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  6. 6.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
  8. 8.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) clouds (c) prisms (d) balloons
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water
  10. 10.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  11. 11.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it floats away (c) it turns brighter (d) the rainbow fades
  12. 12.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a magnet
  14. 14.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) bright sunlight (d) yeast
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day (d) brightness of rainbow
  23. 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  26. 26.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) behind you (c) straight above you (d) under the ground
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
  33. 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a balloon (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) only yellow light (c) tiny bits of dust (d) tiny drops of water

Answer key

  1. violet
  2. so it does not fall
  3. we keep it the same
  4. a sheet of white paper
  5. 7
  6. True
  7. a sunny window
  8. prisms
  9. the time of day
  10. never look at the Sun
  11. the rainbow fades
  12. True
  13. a small rainbow
  14. False
  15. the same white paper
  16. not needed
  17. 6
  18. yeast
  19. turmeric powder
  20. bright sunlight
  21. turmeric powder
  22. brightness of rainbow
  23. 3
  24. not needed
  25. 1
  26. behind you
  27. a magnet
  28. a clear glass of water
  29. False
  30. needed
  31. the same glass
  32. a magnet
  33. 4
  34. not needed
  35. False
  36. True
  37. False
  38. a balloon
  39. not needed
  40. many colours mixed

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