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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 598 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
  2. 2.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the time of day
  4. 4.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) the rainbow fades (d) it floats away
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) balloons (c) prisms (d) magnets
  7. 7.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  8. 8.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  9. 9.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) refraction (c) evaporation (d) magnetism
  12. 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) turmeric powder
  14. 14.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  15. 15.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  17. 17.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) under the ground (c) behind you (d) in front of you
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) a sheet of white paper
  22. 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
  24. 24.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  28. 28.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) a small rainbow (d) snow falling
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  35. 35.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) violet (b) red (c) orange (d) yellow
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
  37. 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror

Answer key

  1. brightness of rainbow
  2. False
  3. the amount of water
  4. the rainbow fades
  5. True
  6. prisms
  7. never look at the Sun
  8. 7
  9. False
  10. True
  11. refraction
  12. 6
  13. turmeric powder
  14. 7
  15. so it does not fall
  16. a magnet
  17. False
  18. a balloon
  19. not needed
  20. behind you
  21. yeast
  22. 1
  23. a magnet
  24. False
  25. True
  26. False
  27. we change it
  28. a small rainbow
  29. False
  30. the same glass
  31. not needed
  32. 5
  33. False
  34. yeast
  35. violet
  36. a clear glass of water
  37. 3
  38. we keep it the same
  39. not needed
  40. a mirror

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