Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
- 2.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the time of day
- 4.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) the rainbow fades (d) it floats away
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) balloons (c) prisms (d) magnets
- 7.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
- 8.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 9.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 11.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) refraction (c) evaporation (d) magnetism
- 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) turmeric powder
- 14.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 15.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 17.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
- 19.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) under the ground (c) behind you (d) in front of you
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) a sheet of white paper
- 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
- 24.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 28.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) a small rainbow (d) snow falling
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
- 31.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 35.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) violet (b) red (c) orange (d) yellow
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
- 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 39.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
Answer key
- brightness of rainbow
- False
- the amount of water
- the rainbow fades
- True
- prisms
- never look at the Sun
- 7
- False
- True
- refraction
- 6
- turmeric powder
- 7
- so it does not fall
- a magnet
- False
- a balloon
- not needed
- behind you
- yeast
- 1
- a magnet
- False
- True
- False
- we change it
- a small rainbow
- False
- the same glass
- not needed
- 5
- False
- yeast
- violet
- a clear glass of water
- 3
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- a mirror
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids