Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 2.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun
- 5.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) under the ground (c) in front of you (d) behind you
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a small rainbow (c) snow falling (d) a shadow of ice
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) yeast
- 17.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns all red (c) it floats away (d) it turns brighter
- 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a battery cell (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) the time of day (d) brightness of rainbow
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 27.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 31.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 35.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 37.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) reflection (c) magnetism (d) evaporation
Answer key
- 7
- True
- True
- never look at the Sun
- behind you
- True
- a small rainbow
- turmeric powder
- False
- False
- so it does not fall
- True
- a balloon
- a battery cell
- a clear glass of water
- yeast
- False
- the rainbow fades
- 5
- False
- a battery cell
- False
- False
- False
- brightness of rainbow
- we change it
- True
- not needed
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
- not needed
- True
- we measure it
- True
- 6
- not needed
- True
- needed
- refraction
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids