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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 608 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  2. 2.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) clouds (c) magnets (d) balloons
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) yeast (d) bright sunlight
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a magnet (c) a small rainbow (d) a shadow of ice
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) the same window (d) the same white paper
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  8. 8.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  10. 10.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
  15. 15.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) evaporation (c) magnetism (d) refraction
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a battery cell (d) a sunny window
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  20. 20.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) yellow (c) violet (d) red
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  24. 24.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) look at it in a mirror
  25. 25.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a mirror (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  28. 28.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it does not fall (c) so it gets hot (d) so it turns blue
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  31. 31.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it turns all red (c) the rainbow fades (d) it floats away
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) turmeric powder (d) bright sunlight
  39. 39.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?

Answer key

  1. 7
  2. prisms
  3. needed
  4. yeast
  5. a small rainbow
  6. the amount of water
  7. not needed
  8. 4
  9. we measure it
  10. True
  11. not needed
  12. a balloon
  13. we keep it the same
  14. a magnet
  15. refraction
  16. a battery cell
  17. brightness of rainbow
  18. False
  19. we keep it the same
  20. violet
  21. not needed
  22. False
  23. a battery cell
  24. never look at the Sun
  25. True
  26. a mirror
  27. we keep it the same
  28. so it does not fall
  29. False
  30. 3
  31. False
  32. the rainbow fades
  33. needed
  34. the same glass
  35. we keep it the same
  36. a balloon
  37. needed
  38. turmeric powder
  39. False
  40. 1

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