Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 6.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) red (c) green (d) violet
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) a sheet of white paper
- 8.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) the same window (d) the same white paper
- 11.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 13.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) under the ground (c) behind you (d) straight above you
- 15.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) evaporation (c) refraction (d) magnetism
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day (d) the same white paper
- 18.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) water splits the light (c) the glass is painted (d) the water is coloured
- 19.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a mirror (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a sunny window (d) yeast
- 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 23.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it does not fall (c) so it turns blue (d) so the Sun moves
- 24.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) magnets (c) balloons (d) clouds
- 26.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a magnet (c) a shadow of ice (d) a small rainbow
- 27.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) stare at the Sun
- 28.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) violet (c) orange (d) red
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 30.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 32.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 36.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) tiny bits of dust (c) only yellow light (d) many colours mixed
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
Answer key
- False
- 1
- a balloon
- False
- a magnet
- red
- yeast
- not needed
- a clear glass of water
- the amount of water
- 7
- we keep it the same
- False
- behind you
- refraction
- we keep it the same
- brightness of rainbow
- water splits the light
- needed
- a mirror
- a sunny window
- 4
- so it does not fall
- True
- prisms
- a small rainbow
- never look at the Sun
- violet
- we keep it the same
- needed
- 7
- not needed
- not needed
- False
- True
- many colours mixed
- we measure it
- True
- False
- a magnet
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids