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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 615 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the time of day (c) the same window (d) the amount of water
  3. 3.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) look at it through glass (d) never look at the Sun
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  5. 5.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns all red
  8. 8.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) violet (c) red (d) blue
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) bright sunlight (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  11. 11.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same glass (d) the same white paper
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a battery cell
  15. 15.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a mirror (d) a sunny window
  20. 20.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) a small rainbow (d) snow falling
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) bright sunlight
  23. 23.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) refraction (c) evaporation (d) reflection
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
  28. 28.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) yeast (d) bright sunlight
  31. 31.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) yeast (d) a sheet of white paper
  35. 35.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it does not fall (c) so it gets hot (d) so the Sun moves
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a magnet
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a clear glass of water (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
  40. 40.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) prisms (c) magnets (d) balloons

Answer key

  1. True
  2. the amount of water
  3. never look at the Sun
  4. we change it
  5. False
  6. True
  7. the rainbow fades
  8. red
  9. bright sunlight
  10. needed
  11. 7
  12. brightness of rainbow
  13. needed
  14. a battery cell
  15. False
  16. False
  17. 3
  18. we keep it the same
  19. a mirror
  20. a small rainbow
  21. True
  22. a balloon
  23. refraction
  24. a balloon
  25. needed
  26. 2
  27. a magnet
  28. 7
  29. turmeric powder
  30. yeast
  31. True
  32. 1
  33. not needed
  34. yeast
  35. so it does not fall
  36. not needed
  37. a magnet
  38. False
  39. a clear glass of water
  40. prisms

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