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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 622 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a mirror
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) the rainbow fades (d) it floats away
  7. 7.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day (d) the same window
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) snow falling (c) a small rainbow (d) a shadow of ice
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  16. 16.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) water splits the light (d) the glass is painted
  17. 17.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) prisms (c) balloons (d) magnets
  18. 18.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) stare at the Sun
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a mirror (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  21. 21.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  28. 28.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) tiny drops of water (c) only yellow light (d) many colours mixed
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  32. 32.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) in front of you (c) straight above you (d) under the ground
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
  34. 34.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the amount of water
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  40. 40.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?

Answer key

  1. a magnet
  2. we change it
  3. needed
  4. a mirror
  5. needed
  6. the rainbow fades
  7. 1
  8. the amount of water
  9. a small rainbow
  10. False
  11. 7
  12. a balloon
  13. not needed
  14. False
  15. a magnet
  16. water splits the light
  17. prisms
  18. False
  19. never look at the Sun
  20. a mirror
  21. 7
  22. we keep it the same
  23. True
  24. True
  25. 4
  26. we keep it the same
  27. we measure it
  28. True
  29. many colours mixed
  30. True
  31. the same window
  32. behind you
  33. yeast
  34. so it does not fall
  35. turmeric powder
  36. brightness of rainbow
  37. True
  38. False
  39. we keep it the same
  40. 5

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