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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 624 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) prisms (c) magnets (d) clouds
  2. 2.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  3. 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  6. 6.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) in front of you (c) straight above you (d) under the ground
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the amount of water
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  11. 11.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a magnet (c) a small rainbow (d) a shadow of ice
  12. 12.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) violet (c) orange (d) red
  13. 13.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  16. 16.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  18. 18.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same glass (d) the same window
  20. 20.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) stare at the Sun (d) never look at the Sun
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) yeast
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) yeast (d) a sunny window
  25. 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) turmeric powder (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sunny window (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  31. 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  35. 35.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it gets hot (d) so it does not fall
  36. 36.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) only yellow light (c) tiny bits of dust (d) tiny drops of water
  37. 37.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) water splits the light (c) the water is coloured (d) the glass is painted
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. prisms
  2. 7
  3. 3
  4. a clear glass of water
  5. not needed
  6. behind you
  7. the amount of water
  8. needed
  9. not needed
  10. we keep it the same
  11. a small rainbow
  12. violet
  13. False
  14. False
  15. a mirror
  16. True
  17. 7
  18. 6
  19. brightness of rainbow
  20. never look at the Sun
  21. a balloon
  22. yeast
  23. True
  24. yeast
  25. 5
  26. turmeric powder
  27. turmeric powder
  28. True
  29. a sunny window
  30. we keep it the same
  31. 4
  32. needed
  33. True
  34. we keep it the same
  35. so it does not fall
  36. many colours mixed
  37. water splits the light
  38. False
  39. needed
  40. False

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