Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 3.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) violet (c) orange (d) yellow
- 4.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) water splits the light (c) the water is coloured (d) the paper makes colours
- 5.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) stare at the Sun
- 7.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) snow falling (c) a small rainbow (d) a shadow of ice
- 8.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 9.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it does not fall (c) so it turns blue (d) so the Sun moves
- 15.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 20.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 24.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a magnet
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
- 27.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny bits of dust (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny drops of water
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 31.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) in front of you (c) behind you (d) straight above you
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the same glass
- 36.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) clouds (c) balloons (d) magnets
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same glass
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) yeast
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- 7
- violet
- water splits the light
- True
- never look at the Sun
- a small rainbow
- 1
- needed
- True
- False
- False
- False
- so it does not fall
- True
- False
- 4
- True
- we keep it the same
- False
- needed
- True
- a balloon
- False
- a magnet
- a clear glass of water
- not needed
- many colours mixed
- a magnet
- we change it
- not needed
- False
- True
- behind you
- the amount of water
- prisms
- True
- 7
- the same glass
- a sunny window
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids