Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the time of day
- 3.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns all red (c) it turns brighter (d) it floats away
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) bright sunlight
- 6.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a mirror
- 8.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a small rainbow (c) a shadow of ice (d) snow falling
- 9.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 10.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) water splits the light (c) the glass is painted (d) the paper makes colours
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same window (d) the time of day
- 12.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) green (c) red (d) violet
- 13.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it gets hot (c) so it does not fall (d) so it turns blue
- 14.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
- 15.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) under the ground (c) straight above you (d) in front of you
- 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a sheet of white paper (d) yeast
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 20.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) prisms (c) magnets (d) balloons
- 22.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 28.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 33.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) yeast
- 35.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 37.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- False
- brightness of rainbow
- the rainbow fades
- we change it
- yeast
- True
- a mirror
- a small rainbow
- 7
- water splits the light
- the amount of water
- red
- so it does not fall
- never look at the Sun
- False
- behind you
- 1
- a sheet of white paper
- a mirror
- not needed
- prisms
- False
- a magnet
- False
- we measure it
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- True
- True
- False
- not needed
- 3
- True
- yeast
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
- the same window
- True
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids