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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 636 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the time of day
  3. 3.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns all red (c) it turns brighter (d) it floats away
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) bright sunlight
  6. 6.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a mirror
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a small rainbow (c) a shadow of ice (d) snow falling
  9. 9.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  10. 10.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) water splits the light (c) the glass is painted (d) the paper makes colours
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same window (d) the time of day
  12. 12.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) green (c) red (d) violet
  13. 13.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it gets hot (c) so it does not fall (d) so it turns blue
  14. 14.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  15. 15.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) under the ground (c) straight above you (d) in front of you
  17. 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a sheet of white paper (d) yeast
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) prisms (c) magnets (d) balloons
  22. 22.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  28. 28.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  33. 33.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) yeast
  35. 35.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  37. 37.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. False
  2. brightness of rainbow
  3. the rainbow fades
  4. we change it
  5. yeast
  6. True
  7. a mirror
  8. a small rainbow
  9. 7
  10. water splits the light
  11. the amount of water
  12. red
  13. so it does not fall
  14. never look at the Sun
  15. False
  16. behind you
  17. 1
  18. a sheet of white paper
  19. a mirror
  20. not needed
  21. prisms
  22. False
  23. a magnet
  24. False
  25. we measure it
  26. a battery cell
  27. we keep it the same
  28. True
  29. True
  30. False
  31. not needed
  32. 3
  33. True
  34. yeast
  35. False
  36. we keep it the same
  37. True
  38. the same window
  39. True
  40. True

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