Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) magnetism (c) reflection (d) refraction
- 2.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) violet (c) red (d) blue
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 4.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 9.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 11.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow
- 14.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a sunny window (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
- 21.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 25.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
- 27.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it floats away (c) it turns all red (d) it turns brighter
- 29.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the amount of water
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a sheet of white paper
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water
- 35.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
- 37.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) straight above you (c) under the ground (d) behind you
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
Answer key
- refraction
- red
- we change it
- 1
- True
- 2
- turmeric powder
- a balloon
- never look at the Sun
- yeast
- True
- False
- the same white paper
- needed
- a clear glass of water
- True
- not needed
- not needed
- a sunny window
- a battery cell
- not needed
- False
- 7
- we keep it the same
- False
- the amount of water
- False
- the rainbow fades
- True
- False
- 4
- the same window
- a sheet of white paper
- the same glass
- needed
- so it does not fall
- needed
- behind you
- a magnet
- a battery cell
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids