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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 640 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) magnetism (c) reflection (d) refraction
  2. 2.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) violet (c) red (d) blue
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
  9. 9.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  11. 11.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a sunny window (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  25. 25.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
  27. 27.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it floats away (c) it turns all red (d) it turns brighter
  29. 29.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the amount of water
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a sheet of white paper
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) straight above you (c) under the ground (d) behind you
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window

Answer key

  1. refraction
  2. red
  3. we change it
  4. 1
  5. True
  6. 2
  7. turmeric powder
  8. a balloon
  9. never look at the Sun
  10. yeast
  11. True
  12. False
  13. the same white paper
  14. needed
  15. a clear glass of water
  16. True
  17. not needed
  18. not needed
  19. a sunny window
  20. a battery cell
  21. not needed
  22. False
  23. 7
  24. we keep it the same
  25. False
  26. the amount of water
  27. False
  28. the rainbow fades
  29. True
  30. False
  31. 4
  32. the same window
  33. a sheet of white paper
  34. the same glass
  35. needed
  36. so it does not fall
  37. needed
  38. behind you
  39. a magnet
  40. a battery cell

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