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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 649 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) the rainbow fades (c) it floats away (d) it turns all red
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass (d) the time of day
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a balloon (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  11. 11.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny bits of dust (c) tiny drops of water (d) only yellow light
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) violet (c) red (d) orange
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  20. 20.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) reflection (c) refraction (d) evaporation
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a magnet (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
  25. 25.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) snow falling (c) a small rainbow (d) a magnet
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same white paper (c) the same window (d) the amount of water
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  30. 30.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) blue (c) red (d) green
  32. 32.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) look at it through glass (d) stare at the Sun
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a mirror (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  36. 36.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  37. 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  39. 39.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. the rainbow fades
  2. not needed
  3. brightness of rainbow
  4. we keep it the same
  5. a balloon
  6. False
  7. 7
  8. needed
  9. a balloon
  10. we measure it
  11. many colours mixed
  12. not needed
  13. violet
  14. turmeric powder
  15. False
  16. True
  17. 5
  18. a clear glass of water
  19. we keep it the same
  20. refraction
  21. a magnet
  22. False
  23. True
  24. so it does not fall
  25. a small rainbow
  26. the amount of water
  27. a sunny window
  28. needed
  29. 2
  30. False
  31. red
  32. False
  33. never look at the Sun
  34. we keep it the same
  35. a mirror
  36. 3
  37. 6
  38. we change it
  39. False
  40. False

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